Eczema and monsoon: Causes and symptoms

Skin problems during monsoon

What is Eczema?

Eczema is a type of skin problem that affects the skin with constant infections and may recur at some point of time in your lifetime. Severe eczema is not a skin problem where you can just rub cream and it is cured. You should approach a doctor and know more about it before deciding where to use steroids or not. Eczema is caused by some unknown reasons that might be hereditary too.

There are some foods that are known to trigger eczema and they include fish, egg, milk, nuts, wheat, potato, corn and soybean. These, if avoided from your diet will help you to fight eczema. 

During monsoon season one thing that you need to do is to put extra oil on your scalp and hair and massaging your hair will work against eczema.

The other suggestion is to check the air conditioner is clean and if not, make sure to keep it clean. If you are taking steroids then you must consult with the doctor.

Causes of Eczema during Monsoon

Eczema is a skin condition that causes the skin to be dry, itchy and inflamed. It is a chronic condition that is more common in children but does not go away as the individuals grow older. The skin condition may also be referred to as atopic dermatitis or dermatitis.

The monsoon season is upon us, and for those with eczema, the prospect can be daunting. The arrival of the monsoon every year triggers a host of skin problems for eczema patients, including itchiness, rashes, swelling and dryness. Due to the humid and wet conditions during the monsoon, patients often see an increase in skin allergies like eczema.

The onset of the monsoon season is definitely to blame for this. But why? Why does eczema flare-up during rainy seasons?

As mentioned above, the rise in humidity and all that rain makes a big difference to those with eczema. Certain types of eczema are triggered by various weather factors such as cold temperatures or air conditioning. 

During the monsoons, this includes damp weather which makes it difficult for eczema patients to maintain their skin hygiene. Since our skin is exposed to increased humidity during the monsoon season, it tends to lose the ability to retain moisture in the skin. This triggers the development of eczema. 

You can use salt or coconut oil on the affected areas of your skin to get relief from inflammation. Also, make sure you are wearing comfortable clothes made of cotton so that your skin pores can breathe easily. This will help in preventing skin irritation.

Symptoms of Eczema during Monsoon

Eczema is a skin disorder that occurs in almost every age group in India. The symptoms consist of rashes, itching, scaly skin, severe dryness and redness. Eczema causes a lot of discomfort for the patients. Eczema can occur in any part of the body and mostly appears on the face, neck and arms. But, there are some parts of the body where eczema does not show up easily; these parts are usually well covered by clothes.

Eczema during the monsoon is an annoying skin disorder. Itchy, dry and cracked skin is usually not due to seasonal changes. The dryness is due to a lack of oil on the surface of the skin.

Medical Treatment for Eczema

The medical treatment for eczema depends on the severity of the condition and other factors. These include other medical conditions that the patient has.

When to seek medical care?

If your eczema is severe and affects your daily activities, then it is best to seek medical assistance.

Depending on the severity of the condition, the doctor may prescribe some medications. This helps in reducing the severity and frequency of symptoms. The doctor may also recommend specific lifestyle changes, such as eating a healthier diet, drinking plenty of water, and spending time outdoors.

The itching and irritation associated with eczema can be extremely bothersome. If you have moderate to severe eczema, your doctor may prescribe one or more of the following medications:

Topical corticosteroids – These medications are steroid creams, ointments, or sprays that help to reduce inflammation. They come in non-steroidal and steroidal forms. 

Non-steroidal forms are generally preferred because they have fewer side effects. Examples of non-steroidal topical steroids include hydrocortisone cream and ointment, clobetasol ointment, and betamethasone cream or ointment. You should not use a topical steroid for longer than 2 weeks unless your doctor tells you otherwise.

Skincare Tips for Monsoon

  1. Wash your clothes regularly to get the itch out.

  2. Make sure to wear washing gloves while doing dishes.

  3. Avoid frequent baths.

  4. Avoid hot water baths.

  5. Keep your skin hydrated.

  6. Use antiseptic solutions to your bath.

Take Away

Eczema is a chronic skin disorder, characterized by rashes and bumps on various parts of the body including hands, arms, legs, face, neck etc. In such times when the weather is generally warm and humid, these symptoms tend to flare up more often. 

Eczema causes the sufferer to have dry, red, itchy skin which can be embarrassing and difficult to live with. However, there are medical treatments available to help relieve the symptoms of eczema including topical creams and oral medication. 

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